← Executive Agenda

Bharat Pulse · Insurance & bancassurance

Bancassurance: protect franchise value by redesigning distribution economics

Conduct controls, salesperson accountability and remuneration governance should be assessed together before the 2027 transition.

TLGS Research & PerspectiveReviewed 17 September 2026

The executive brief

The decision in front of the business.

Measure sustainable distribution profit after suitability, servicing, cancellations and conduct risk—not only upfront commission.

01

Treat the RBI sales-conduct transition, IRDAI intermediary changes and insurer expense rules as connected but distinct instruments.

02

Build traceability from the customer’s choice to the actual seller, policy record and remuneration arrangement.

03

Commercial restructuring must have genuine economic substance; moving a payment into an equity or service vehicle does not by itself solve a regulatory problem.

Development & status

What the source record establishes.

RBI’s notified transition

The reproduced RBI/2026-27/115 Directions, dated 15 June 2026, take effect on 1 January 2027 for the commercial banks within their stated scope. They address explicit consent, suitability, compulsory bundling, identifiable third-party representatives and mis-selling remediation. They also prohibit direct or indirect incentives from third-party providers to bank employees. Coverage must be checked rather than extended automatically to every banking category.

Accountability in intermediary distribution

IRDAI’s published responses to comments, reproduced on 30 July 2026, address salesperson identification and separate reporting of commission and other insurer receipts. JETRO’s account of the final intermediary changes describes the 1 January 2027 seller-identification transition, including individual and branch-level contact information.

Expenses of management are not an entirely new concept

IRDAI’s 2024 Expenses of Management, including Commission, framework predates the latest conduct changes. A proposal about a particular product’s remuneration should not be treated as an already effective universal commission cut, nor should existing aggregate expense governance be presented as newly invented in 2026.

TLGS assessment

The commercial and operating implications.

The strategic asset is customer trust

TLGS assessment: distribution reach remains valuable when it produces suitable, persistent business. A model dependent on captive conversion should be stress-tested against genuine customer choice. Management should evaluate the cost of acquiring and retaining a policy, the cost of servicing it and the exposure from cancellation or remediation. That creates a more useful measure of franchise quality than comparing gross commission with premium growth in isolation.

Align incentives with a defensible operating record

A coordinated redesign should connect incentive policy, training, customer journeys, consent evidence and partner oversight. Do not solve seller tagging as a stand-alone data-field project: the identifier needs to connect to the person and channel responsible for the sale. Monitoring should identify product-channel combinations where persistency, complaints or customer understanding call the commercial model into question. The aim is resilient revenue, not an administratively heavier version of the same risks.

Evaluate genuine structures, not disguised remuneration

A joint venture, independent service company or equity investment may have a legitimate business purpose. Its viability requires analysis of licensing, control, conflicts, fair valuation, actual services, remuneration attribution and disclosure. TLGS would not treat dividends, inflated service fees or circular arrangements as a route around a commission or conduct rule. Structuring should improve commercial alignment while remaining transparent to customers, boards and regulators.

From insight to action

Three decisions to organise.

Board / business leadership

Set a transition plan linking channel profitability with suitability, persistency and customer-outcome indicators.

Compliance / data teams

Map the applicable instruments, seller identifiers, consent evidence, partner responsibilities and customer-redress controls.

Finance / legal

Review every value-transfer channel and partnership agreement for substance, reporting and conflicts before changing the remuneration model.

The next verification point

Next triggers: final product-specific remuneration instruments and clarifications, rather than discussion-paper headlines alone. Review each commencement provision and applicability category separately.

Research references

Sources and their scope.

  1. Source 1 · Regulatory instrument · reproduction
    Commercial Banks — Responsible Business Conduct, Second Amendment Directions, 2026Reserve Bank of India · reproduced by TaxGuru · 15 June 2026RBI/2026-27/115; the reproduction states commencement on 1 January 2027 and defines the banks covered.
  2. Source 2 · Regulatory statement · reproduction
    Responses to public comments on intermediary amendmentsIRDAI · reproduced by TaxGuru · 30 July 2026Responses and explanations; read separately from the governing final regulations.
  3. Source 3 · Public trade-agency report
    India: insurance intermediary reforms and salesperson identificationJapan External Trade Organization · 6 August 2026Japanese-language account of the final intermediary changes and implementation timetable.
  4. Source 4 · Regulator publication
    Expenses of Management, including Commission, of Insurers Regulations, 2024IRDAIExisting framework; not a new 2026 product-specific commission schedule.

References support the identified source record; TLGS’s assessment and suggested actions are separate analytical contributions. Review the applicable instrument and later amendments for a specific transaction or implementation decision.

Connected business questions

Explore the wider agenda.